Factors affecting adherence to occupational health and safety rules and regulations in improving public health in the informal sector workers in Mabibo- Dar es Salaam

dc.contributor.authorMushi, Lawrencia
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-14T09:01:53Z
dc.date.available2024-08-14T09:01:53Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionPaper submitted to the International Journal of Indian Psychology
dc.description.abstractAlthough significant advances have been made in Occupational Health and Safety (OSH) over the past decades, little is known about its adherence in the informal sector in Tanzania. Globally, it is estimated that 2.3 million workers die every year from occupational accidents and work-related diseases. Most of these deaths occur in informal sectors. We assessed factors affecting adherence to OSH rules and regulations in improving public health in the informal sector workers at Mabibo, Dar es Salaam. We used a mixed study design applying both quantitative and quantitative approach. 72 informal workers and two officials from the Occupational Safety and Health Authority were included. Both questionnaires and key informant Interviews were used to collect data. We used (SPSS) 20 and content analysis was used to analyze quantitative and qualitative data respectively. We found that a majority (55.7%) of informal sector workers had low knowledge of OHS rules and regulations. Moreover, most of them (87.1%) were not trained in OHS and a majority (37.1%) rarely used protective gear when performing their duties. Informal sector workers are at high risk of occupational accidents and diseases. This has a huge economic burden on individuals, enterprises and the nation as a whole. Therefore, the government must put in place mechanisms aimed to protecting their health and working rights by putting in place integrative and comprehensive programs and policies meant to protect their health rights.
dc.description.sponsorshipPrivate
dc.identifier.citationAPA
dc.identifier.issnISSN 2348-5396 (e) | ISSN: 2349-3429 (p)
dc.identifier.uriDOI: 10.25215/0701.079
dc.identifier.urihttps://scholar.mzumbe.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1067
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe International Journal of Indian Psychology
dc.subjectoccupational health and safety rules and regulations
dc.subjectTanzania
dc.subjectInformal workers
dc.subjectInternational Labour Organization (ILO)
dc.subjectWorld Health Organization (WHO)
dc.subjectOccupational Safety and Health Authority
dc.subjectMabibo
dc.subjectDar es Salaam
dc.subjectpublic health in the informal sector workers
dc.subjectoccupation safety and healthy
dc.titleFactors affecting adherence to occupational health and safety rules and regulations in improving public health in the informal sector workers in Mabibo- Dar es Salaam
dc.typeArticle
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